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Concave and Convex Mirrors

Worksheet

SaitechAI — Objective Questions (Focal Length & Radius, f = R/2)

SaitechAI — Objective Type Questions

Topic: Relation between focal length and radius of curvature, \( f=\dfrac{R}{2} \). Assume magnitudes (ignore sign convention unless asked); write units.

Questions

  1. A spherical mirror has \( R=40\cm \). Find \( f \).
  2. Given \( R=1.2\m \). Find \( f \).
  3. The focal length is \( f=15\cm \). Find \( R \).
  4. For \( R=80\cm \), compute \( f \).
  5. If \( f=0.75\m \), compute \( R \).
  6. For \( R=24\cm \), compute \( f \).
  7. Given \( f=25\cm \), compute \( R \).
  8. State the relation between \( f \) and \( R \) for a spherical mirror (paraxial).
  9. If radius of curvature doubles, how does focal length (magnitude) change?
  10. For \( R=100\cm \), compute \( f \).
  11. If \( f=2\m \), compute \( R \).
  12. For \( R=30\cm \), compute \( f \).

Answer Key

  1. \(20\cm\)
  2. \(0.6\m\)
  3. \(30\cm\)
  4. \(40\cm\)
  5. \(1.5\m\)
  6. \(12\cm\)
  7. \(50\cm\)
  8. \( f=\dfrac{R}{2} \) (equivalently \( R=2f \))
  9. It doubles.
  10. \(50\cm\)
  11. \(4\m\)
  12. \(15\cm\)

Tip: Always keep units consistent; convert \( \mathrm{cm} \leftrightarrow \mathrm{m} \) when needed.

© SaitechAI • Physics — Objective Questions

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